ORNL and the Nobel Prize
Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory has led directly to two Nobel Prizes and contributed to the work of Nobel Prize winners at other institutions.
1963
Nobel Prize in Physics
Former ORNL Research Director Eugene Wigner won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963 "for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles ..."
More1994
Nobel Prize in Physics
ORNL physicist Clifford G. Shull was awarded the 1994 Nobel Prize in Physics for the neutron diffraction technique he and physicist Ernest Wollan developed nearly five decades earlier.
More1965
Illuminating mRNA
In 1956, ORNL biologists Elliot "Ken" Volkin and Lazarus Astrachan observed the role that RNA plays when a virus infects a bacterium. Five years later, French scientists François Jacob and Jacques Monod further illuminated the function of mRNA, for which they received the 1965 Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology.
More1986
Pioneering chemical dynamics
ORNL scientists pioneered the field of chemical dynamics, laying the foundation for research that received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986.
More2019
Ties to chemistry Nobel
Two of the researchers who shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry — John B. Goodenough of the University of Texas at Austin and M. Stanley Whittingham of Binghamton University in New York — have research ties to ORNL.
More2021
Supercomputing support
Benjamin List, whose research was supported by modeling and simulation efforts on supercomputers at ORNL, shared the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
More2024
High Flux Isotope Reactor a fit for Nobel laureate’s designer proteins
Biochemist David Baker turned to the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for information he couldn’t get anywhere else. HFIR is the strongest reactor-based neutron source in the United States.
More